Politics

What tax recommendations would mean

By James Salzer
Jan 7, 2011

The report by the Special Council on Tax Reform and Fairness, which was released Friday, made these recommendations for changing Georgia's tax code.

The change: Putting the state's current 4 percent sales tax back on all groceries.

Who's affected: Anyone buying food

What it would raise: About $600 million in new taxes

The change: Raising the cigarette tax from 37 cents to 68 cents per pack.

Who's affected: Smokers

What it would raise: More than $100 million a year

The change: Charging a sales tax on many services, from dry cleaning and housekeeping to Costco memberships and the labor involved in auto repair.

Who's affected: Anyone buying or selling these services

What it would raise: About $246 million a year

The change: Cutting the state income tax, over time, from the current maximum 6 percent to no more than 5 percent in 2012 and no more than 4 percent by 2014.

Who's affected: Taxpayers

What they would save: Cutting it to 5 percent could save them $650 million a year.

The change: Tying corporate income tax rates with personal income tax rates, meaning corporations would pay less as individual income taxes are cut.

Who's affected: Corporations

What they would save: About $100 million in 2012

The change: Eliminating the current exclusion of retirement -- nonwork -- income from income taxes.

Who's affected: Seniors who have nonwork income, such as investments

What it would raise: $272 million a year

The change: Eliminating sales taxes on energy used in manufacturing, mining and agriculture.

Who's affected: Manufacturers, mining or agriculture interests

What they would save: No dollar figure listing the benefit to these interests was listed in the recommendations.

The change: Charging a sales tax on person-to-person sales of motor vehicles, watercraft and aircraft.

Who's affected: Anyone buying or selling these items

What it would raise: $151 million to $290 million a year

About the Author

James Salzer has covered state government and politics in Georgia since 1990. He previously covered politics and government in Texas and Florida. He specializes in government finance, budgets, taxes, campaign finance, ethics and legislative history

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