All 159 Georgia counties are now participating in a federal fingerprint-sharing program aimed at deporting violent illegal immigrants.

On Tuesday, 116 counties from across the state joined the Secure Communities program, according to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement’s website. Atlanta-area counties have been connected for months.

Georgia now joins 20 other states in having statewide coverage from the program, including Florida, North Carolina and South Carolina. ICE plans to have the program up and running nationwide by 2013.

The program works by comparing the fingerprints of everyone booked into participating jails with prints held in federal databases to determine whether the inmates are in the country illegally. Federal immigration officials could seek to deport inmates when matches are found, though they say they are primarily focusing on noncitizens who have committed violent offenses and other serious crimes.

Civil and immigrant rights groups in Georgia have called on the Obama administration to dump the program, complaining it is distracting police from important crime-fighting duties and tearing families apart. They have also decried how it has resulted in the deportations of many people who have committed no crimes other than being in the country illegally.

On the other side, local jailers have praised the program, saying it is helping curb illegal immigration in Georgia and preventing criminals from deceiving them with aliases.

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