They can become exceptionally large, depending on the size of their new habitat. They can grow "exponentially," which leads to an increased appetite and forces them to become aggressive about maintaining the new diet, the study says.

When added with how difficult it is to eradicate the new fish, the problem seems to have long-term implications.

Exotic fish also pose the threat of spreading "exotic diseases and parasites, and can damage natural habitats," said Dr. Jeff Cosgrove, a river science environment officer.

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Austin Walters died from an overdose in 2021 after taking a Xanax pill laced with fentanyl, his father said. A new law named after Austin and aimed at preventing deaths from fentanyl has resulted in its first convictions in Georgia, prosecutors said. (Family photo)

Credit: Family photo