Until now, no one knew the real cost of tax incentives awarded by metro Atlanta governments to companies that pledged to expand in the area.

That’s changing as a result of new government transparency rules that enabled The Atlanta Journal-Constitution to crunch the numbers and discover which companies benefited the most last year.

The figures show that the region's biggest businesses and mixed-use developments also received some of the largest tax breaks.

Avalon, an upscale mixed-use development in Alpharetta, topped the list, receiving nearly $2.6 million in tax breaks last year.

Nearly two dozen Fortune 500 companies are also among those receiving public support, including Walmart, Home Depot, FedEx, Coca-Cola, SunTrust and others.

In all, tax incentives amounted to a 30 percent discount on average for more than 180 properties in the region's four core counties last year. Companies received $30.7 million in property tax discounts and still owed $72.6 million in Cobb, DeKalb, Fulton and Gwinnett counties, according to the AJC's analysis.

Full story: Read more about which companies received the highest tax breaks on myAJC.com.

Avalon, a mixed-use development in Alpharetta, received nearly $2.6 million in property tax breaks last year. Customers visit Avalon’s theater, restaurants and stores on Thursday, August 17, 2017. HYOSUB SHIN / HSHIN@AJC.COM

Credit: HYOSUB SHIN / AJC

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Credit: HYOSUB SHIN / AJC

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