In an unpleasant echo of Georgia's racist past, prosecutors in Columbus systematically excluded black people from the jury pools in seven death penalty trials of black defendants in the 1970s, according to a court motion filed Monday.

Prosecutors made handwritten notes describing prospective African-American jurors as "slow," "ignorant," "con man" and "fat," the filing said. In addition, it said, they marked black people on jury lists as either "B" or "N" and ranked them as the least desirable people to empanel.

“Every person accused of a criminal offense has the right to a fair trial that’s free of race discrimination,” said Patrick Mulvaney, a lawyer with the Southern Center for Human Rights and a member of the legal team that filed Monday’s action.

Three of the people tried in those cases were later executed. In five of the trials, 27 of 27 prospective black jurors were excluded, and all-white juries heard the cases.

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Cuthbert is the county seat of Randolph County, one of 94 Georgia counties that registered more deaths than births in 2024. The county's hospital closed in 2020, leaving longtime state Rep. Gerald Greene to drivce himself 46 miles to Albany while suffering from a kidney stone recently. (Hyosub Shin/AJC)

Credit: HYOSUB SHIN / AJC