Georgia News

Auburn Avenue landmark, Douglasville Black school among ‘Places in Peril’

Georgia Trust unveils 2023 list of Georgia’s 10 ‘Places in Peril’
Aerial photograph shows 229 Auburn Avenue, which is targeted for razing to make way for affordable housing.  Local preservationists are fighting it, arguing about the buildings historic value. (Hyosub Shin / Hyosub.Shin@ajc.com)
Aerial photograph shows 229 Auburn Avenue, which is targeted for razing to make way for affordable housing. Local preservationists are fighting it, arguing about the buildings historic value. (Hyosub Shin / Hyosub.Shin@ajc.com)
Nov 16, 2022

It has been at least four decades since anyone has regularly used the old Beulah Grove Lodge No. 372, Free and Accepted Masons building in Douglas County.

In 1881, the same year that Tuskegee Institute, Morris Brown College and Spelman College were founded, freedman Jack Smith provided land for a church, lodge and school to be built for Douglasville’s Black community. In 1910, Lodge members built the structure to house the Pleasant Grove Colored School on the ground floor and a Masonic lodge space on the second floor.

Beulah Grove Lodge and School stands as an important piece of history in the Jim Crow South. Many rural African American communities utilized these communal buildings for multiple purposes, reflecting their need for independence and self-reliance. Due to its infrequent use, the lodge has deteriorated to a dangerous state and rehabilitation efforts have been complicated by the pandemic. However, Douglas County has selected Beulah Grove for inclusion on the South Georgia Scenic Bypass Route, encouraging those involved to see this important historic site saved.
Beulah Grove Lodge and School stands as an important piece of history in the Jim Crow South. Many rural African American communities utilized these communal buildings for multiple purposes, reflecting their need for independence and self-reliance. Due to its infrequent use, the lodge has deteriorated to a dangerous state and rehabilitation efforts have been complicated by the pandemic. However, Douglas County has selected Beulah Grove for inclusion on the South Georgia Scenic Bypass Route, encouraging those involved to see this important historic site saved.

Today, a raggedy blue tarp dangles on the side of the building, while ripped brick red tar paper exposes rotted and faded wooden walls.

It is no wonder that the Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation placed the building, owned by neighboring Pleasant Grove Baptist Church, on its 2023 list of “Places in Peril.”

This is the 18th year that the Georgia Trust for Historic Preservation, which advocates for the preservation and revitalization of Georgia’s diverse historic resources, has created a list, “designed to raise awareness about Georgia’s significant historic, archaeological and cultural resources, including buildings, structures, districts, archaeological sites and cultural landscapes that are threatened by demolition, neglect, lack of maintenance, inappropriate development or insensitive public policy.”

“We hope the list will continue to bring preservation solutions to Georgia’s imperiled historic resources by highlighting ten representative sites,” said Mark C. McDonald, CEO of the Trust.

Aside from the Beulah Grove Lodge, the list, published Wednesday, also includes:

In this undated photograph, the staff of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company poses in front of the building located at 229 Auburn Ave.
In this undated photograph, the staff of the Atlanta Life Insurance Company poses in front of the building located at 229 Auburn Ave.

About the Author

Ernie Suggs is an enterprise reporter covering race and culture for the AJC since 1997. A 1990 graduate of N.C. Central University and a 2009 Harvard University Nieman Fellow, he is also the former vice president of the National Association of Black Journalists. His obsession with Prince, Spike Lee movies, Hamilton and the New York Yankees is odd.

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