Founded by Quakers in 1838, Cheyney University of Pennsylvania is the nation's oldest historically black college.

North Carolina A&T State, created in 1890 by an act of the state Legislature, is the nation's largest historically black college.

» FULL COVERAGE: HBCUs: A Threatened Heritage

Both are public schools. But A&T is booming, and Cheyney is struggling. Enrollment at A&T now is nearing 12,000, and incoming freshmen have a GPA of 3.5. Enrollment at Cheyney declined more than 50 percent from 2010 to 2015, and the school’s accrediting agency has placed it on probation.

For our special series "HBCUs: A Threatened Heritage," the AJC's Ernie Suggs visited both schools and tells their stories. Find out how A&T became a powerhouse, and how Cheyney found itself in such difficulty.

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In this file photo from October 2024, Atlanta Braves outfielder Jorge Soler and teammates react after losing to the San Diego Padres 5-4 in San Diego. The Braves and Soler, who now plays for the Los Angeles Angels, face a lawsuit by a fan injured at a 2021 World Series game at Truist Park in Atlanta. (Jason Getz/AJC)

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