BREAKING: Trump signs order to invoke Defense Act upon big automakers to make ventilators
President Donald Trump signed a memorandum Friday afternoon directing the Secretary of Health to “use any and all authority” to invoke the Defense Production Act that would force American automakers, General Motors and Ford, to produce ventilators amid the growing coronavirus pandemic.
“Our negotiations with GM regarding its ability to supply ventilators have been productive, but our fight against the virus is too urgent to allow the give-and-take of the contracting to process to continue to run its normal course,” the president said in a statement. “GM was wasting time.”
Hours earlier, Trump made a series of announcements on Twitter and expressed frustration at General Motors’ revised plan of providing fewer ventilators than originally planned.
Trump criticized General Motors CEO Mary Barra, saying the company promised to immediately deliver 40,000 ventilators but then rolled the number back to 6,000 and scheduled delivery for late April.
“As usual with ‘this’ General Motors, things just never seem to work out. They said they were going to give us 40,000 much needed Ventilators, ‘very quickly.’ Now they are saying it will only be 6000, in late April, and they want top dollar. Always a mess with Mary B. Invoke ‘P,’ ” he said, later tweeting that he was referring to the Defense Production Act.
General Motors MUST immediately open their stupidly abandoned Lordstown plant in Ohio, or some other plant, and START MAKING VENTILATORS, NOW!!!!!! FORD, GET GOING ON VENTILATORS, FAST!!!!!! @GeneralMotors @Ford
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) March 27, 2020
As usual with “this” General Motors, things just never seem to work out. They said they were going to give us 40,000 much needed Ventilators, “very quickly”. Now they are saying it will only be 6000, in late April, and they want top dollar. Always a mess with Mary B. Invoke “P”.
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) March 27, 2020
Trump also said the government had purchased “many ventilators from some wonderful companies” that would be announced later Friday.
We have just purchased many Ventilators from some wonderful companies. Names and numbers will be announced later today!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) March 27, 2020
Before the official White House memorandum was issued, some talking heads expressed confusion on social media about whether Trump’s Twitter statements should be considered an actual directive for the companies to begin work.
The executives at GM must be staring at these tweets right now, trying to determine whether they’ve just been given a presidential directive https://t.co/gbswu81Aqr
— Sudeep Reddy | Wash Your Hands (@Reddy) March 27, 2020
On Twitter, Trump also said that “thousands” of government-delivered ventilators were found in storage in New York that needed to be rolled out immediately.
Thousand of Federal Government (delivered) Ventilators found in New York storage. N.Y. must distribute NOW!
— Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) March 27, 2020
Cities and states across the country have announced major shortages of masks, virus tests and ventilators as the number of coronavirus cases and deaths have accelerated with little signs of slowing.
Trump has previously refused to fully employ the law to ramp up the manufacture and distribution of critical supplies as hospitals, health officials and governors clamored for ventilators and other vital equipment.
The Defense Production Act was enacted in 1950 and allows the federal government to compel companies through loans and purchase commitments to develop specific equipment for national defense.
Trump, calling himself “a wartime president,” signed an executive order on March 18, declaring he was prepared to use the law, but has for the most part stopped short of any meaningful action.
During Thursday’s White House press briefing Trump said “we don’t need it” despite calls from both sides of the aisle to invoke the measure. “I just haven’t had to use it,” Trump said.
More than 100 former national security officials urged Trump in a letter Wednesday to use the act’s authority, saying it was necessary that government coordinate the effort and assign priorities to confront the crisis.
He has suggested that the government is coordinating with companies that have voluntarily offered to manufacture medical equipment and has compared using the act to “nationalizing our business.”
