Nation & World News

Young people power Hong Kong protests

By Stuart Leavenworth
Sept 30, 2014

PROTESTS COULD GROW

The protests in Hong Kong are expected to expand today and Thursday, with most poeple off work borth days for public holidays. Protesters cheered as a deadline they had set for Hong Kong Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying to meet with them passed unmet at midnight Tuesday. They began crowding into the city’s Buahina Square, where Leung is scheduled to attend a flag-raising ceremony early today in honor of National Day, the anniversary of the founding of Communist China in 1949.

— Associated Press

As protests entered continued early today in Hong Kong, it was increasingly apparent that the demonstrators are the face of a generational divide.

Older leaders had wanted to stage a pro-democracy protest against the city’s mainland Chinese rulers beginning today. But their plans were quickly overtaken by protests staged by college and high school students beginning last Friday.

Led by a 17-year-old named Joshua Wong, the students converged on Hong Kong’s government complex. Wong was arrested — and later released — and more young people joined the occupation. That led to confrontations Sunday, when police attempted to disperse the protesters with pepper spray and then tear gas. That succeeded only in drawing more sympathizers to the cause, and they clogged the streets of the city for yet another day Tuesday, refusing to disperse depsite a history of brutal crackdowns by Beijing.

Among them was Ka-Chai Kwok, 25. A recent college graduate, Kwok said she had few job prospects. Hong Kong rents are so high that she lives with her parents, sleeping on a couch. Unlike her parents and grandparents, Kwok said, she feels little kinship with the Chinese mainland, and she is fed up with what her city has become since Britain handed the former colony over to China in 1997.

“For our generation, people in their 20s, we were born here and have witnessed the change since the British handover,” said Kwok. “We feel this is our stand. We have to create a space for free speech and away from the threat” of the Chinese Communist Party.

Tens of thousands of youthgul protesters like Kwok have taken to the streets, risking tear gas and pepper spray to seek a more democratic system for local elections.

“The young people of Hong Kong no longer have the same kind of identification with China as their parents did,” said Sebastian Veg, the director of the French Centre for Research on Contemporary China.

“To tell you the truth, we don’t want to be defined as Chinese people,” said Simon Wong, 24, one of several protesters who made similar statements.

“I am not one of those people who thinks that Hong Kong can become independent,” he added. “But Hong Kong is a special place, with a special autonomy. We just want them (Chinese leaders) to keep the promises they have made.”

Their anger stems from the approval by the Chinese legislature a month ago of an election system that will effectively allow Beijing to vet potential candidates to be Hong Kong’s chief executive. Protesters have called that “fake democracy” and a broken promise, and they insist on a system that allows the public to nominate the candidates, as promised in 1984 when Great Britain agreed to the eventual handover.

A savvy netizen constantly glued to her mobile phone, Kwok has been following developments closely. Her parents, by contrast, have paid scant attention, she said, and they seem grudgingly resigned to whatever Beijing dictates.

“We are a different generation. We have the power of information,” said Kwok.

The goal for many of the demonstrators is to force the resignation of Hong Kong’s chief executive, Leung Chun-ying, who failed to meet with them by a midnight Tuesday deadline they had set. His departure, they think, might lead to a more satisfactory elections proposal from Beijing.

“China is known for making all kinds of fake things, and selling them abroad,” said Eric Ma, 24, who attended the protests. “We don’t want to buy their fake democracy.”

About the Author

Stuart Leavenworth

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