Health News

Georgia sees a spike in flu activity ahead of Christmas

Flu and coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccine signage is seen at a Duane Reade by on Broadway on January 05, 2023 in New York City. (Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images/TNS)
Flu and coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccine signage is seen at a Duane Reade by on Broadway on January 05, 2023 in New York City. (Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images/TNS)
By Helena Oliviero and
Dec 23, 2023

Flu activity is rising rapidly as we head into Christmas week, according to the latest figures from the Georgia Department of Public Health released Friday.

Flu activity has reached “very high” levels in Georgia, according to DPH. The latest flu report for the week ending Dec. 16 in Georgia shows the percentage of people going to the doctor for flu-like symptoms has reached 7.6% of all doctor visits. The data is based on the number of people going to the doctor with flu-like symptoms, including fever, cough or sore throat. That means it could include cases of people who are suffering from other viruses: either the flu, or COVID or RSV.

Georgia and eight other states are listed as having a “very high” number of respiratory illnesses, and an additional 14 states are in the “high” category, according to surveillance by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for the same week.

COVID numbers have also risen in recent weeks but they are not as high as previous years.

The latest report’s sharp jump in flu activity is higher than seen in the same week in the previous four years. The flu is always unpredictable so no one knows if will it skyrocket like it did during the 2019-2020 flu season or if flu activity will steadily fall like it did last year.

Since the start of the flu season in October, 762 people have been hospitalized in the eight-county metro Atlanta region (Fulton, DeKalb, Clayton, Cobb, Douglas, Gwinnett, Rockdale, and Newton) through Dec. 15, the most recent data available. A year ago, the total number of hospitalizations for this time period was 1,645.

Since the start of the flu season, eight Georgians have died from complications from flu, including a child between the ages of 5 and 17,

That is lower than last year by this time, 33 Georgians had died from flu complications.

Physicians agree the best way to avoid spreading and contracting the flu and COVID is to get vaccinated and stay home if you are sick. Other steps to take to protect yourself from the flu include washing your hands frequently and avoiding contact with people who are sick.

The CDC still says anyone who tests positive for COVID should isolate for at least five days. And for 10 days after testing positive, people should wear a high-quality mask such as a KN95 any time they are around other people.

So what if your holiday get-together falls within the first five days of testing positive? “Unfortunately, you’ve got to stay home,” said Dr. Luke Lathrop, chief medical officer at SmartMED Drive-Thru Medical Care in Roswell in a recent interview. “You’d feel pretty terrible if your holiday gift to your family member was COVID. The same goes for the flu or whatnot,” he said.

This year for the first time, vaccines are available for all three of these circulating viruses.

Dr. Jayne Morgan, executive director of health and community education for Piedmont Healthcare, noted COVID is still the virus causing the most hospitalizations and deaths.

Morgan recently told The Atlanta Journal-Constitution that there is a sense of urgency to increase vaccinations as hospitalizations for these viruses are rising across the country. At the same time, doctors are also noting an uptick in other illnesses, including strep throat and pneumonias, especially in children.

Morgan said vaccinations against the three major respiratory illnesses can help lower the risk of other illnesses. This is because if you are infected with any of these viruses, it weakens your immune system and makes you more susceptible to other circulating respiratory infections as well, she said.

While it’s best to get the flu shot by end the of October, experts including the CDC say it’s better to get the vaccine late than to skip it entirely.

Which vaccines you need and when

COVID-19 Vaccines

CDC recommends everyone 6 months and older get the COVID vaccine that was updated this year to protect against the potentially serious outcomes of COVID illness. New variants continue to surface, but the current formula still offers protection.

People who recently had COVID can hold off getting the vaccine for three months.

Flu vaccines

Everyone 6 months of age and older should get vaccinated for the flu. Ideally, get the shot by the end of October but later is better than never. The seasonal flu vaccine is reformulated each year to tailor them to the virus types predicted to be most common in the upcoming season. Even when it’s not a perfect match, the shots can prevent serious illness.

RSV Vaccines

The CDC recommends the RSV vaccine for adults over 60, after they have a conversation about it with their health care providers, something called “shared clinical decision-making.” Pregnant women are also recommended to get an RSV vaccine during their pregnancy. Babies born to mothers who get the RSV vaccine at least 2 weeks before delivery will have protection and, in most cases, should not need an RSV immunization later.

The CDC had also recommended earlier all children under 8 months of age get an RSV shot, along with older infants at higher risk for severe disease. But due to a shortage of the immunization, the CDC recommended in October that doses be prioritized for children under 6 months of age and for infants with underlying conditions that place them at the highest risk for severe RSV disease. Local doctors say the availability of the RSV doses is starting to improve.

About the Authors

joined the AJC in 2002 as a features writer.

Stephanie Lamm is a data reporter for the Atlanta Journal-Constitution. She works with data to uncover stories that would otherwise remain hidden.

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