CDC director Gerberding resigns at Obama’s request

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Friday, January 09, 2009

CDC Director Julie Gerberding’s controversial tenure will end Jan. 20 — after Barack Obama is sworn in as president, employees of the Atlanta-based agency were informed in an email sent late Friday evening.

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AP

Dr. Julie Gerberding, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, will step down Jan. 20.

Related story: CDC director faces ouster under new administration

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Until a new director is named, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s chief operating officer, Bill Gimson, will be acting director, the email said.

Gerberding and Gimson were returning from Africa on Friday night and were unavailable for comment, according to a brief statement released by the agency.

“As part of the transition process, the Administration requested resignation letters from a number of senior-level officials, including Dr. Julie Gerberding. This week, the Administration accepted Dr. Gerberding’s resignation, effective January 20. As Dr. Gerberding noted in a November e-mail to CDC leadership, she has always expected that she would be leaving after the administration changes,” the written statement said..

Gerberding was the first woman to lead the agency, which has about 9,000 government employees and 5,000 contract workers.

Gerberding’s six years leading one of the nation’s most trusted institutions were marked by numerous controversies, from allegations that she allowed politics to interfere with science to concerns that her strategic decisions incapacitated the agency’s ability to respond in a public health crisis.

Through it all, Gerberding maintained that the changes she initiated at the agency had made it stronger and better able to do its job in a post-9/11 world. During her tenure she has expressed pride in the agency’s response to outbreaks of SARS and monkeypox, its groundbreaking research into avian influenza and other diseases. In the past year, she increasingly spoke out on topics related to health care reform – a key topic in the presidential election – and the importance of preventing disease before it needs treatment.

“It will take more than reform of our health-care delivery system to achieve this, because health doesn’t only happen in the doctor’s office or the hospital bed. Health is created in our homes, our schools, our work sites and in communities across America,” she wrote in a New Years Eve op-ed article in The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

Dr. Georges Benjamin, executive director of the American Public Health Association, said Gerberding took the helm of the agency at a time of tremendous change following the anthrax attacks and helped transform it into its new role as a first-responder to bioterrorism.

Tom Skinner, a spokesman for Gerberding, said she considered her time at CDC “working side by side with the greatest workforce in the world the greatest privilege. It’s something she always spoke about passionately.”

Yet , for much of her tenure, many CDC employees lacked confidence in her vision for the agency. Just 48 percent of CDC staff said they had a high level of respect for the agency’s senior leaders, according to results released last year of a federal survey of government employees.

Last year, congressional investigators concluded the CDC failed “in almost every respect” to protect Hurricane Katrina’s victims from dangerous formaldehyde fumes in government-provided trailers. And Gerberding was accused of playing politics by refusing to reappoint the director of the agency’s worker safety division — a man widely respected by business leaders, labor unions and lawmakers.

Gerberding drew fire from Democratic lawmakers in 2007 when she delivered testimony to Congress about the health effects of climate change that had been censored by the White House.

In 2003 Gerberding launched a massive reorganization of the CDC that many employees say plunged the nation’s 9-1-1 system for public health into turmoil and caused an exodus of key scientific staff.

In December 2005 five former CDC directors sent Gerberding a highly unusual joint letter warning that the agency was in trouble in the wake of her reorganization. They were alarmed by the departures of critical staff.

Dr. Jeffrey Koplan, who preceded Gerberding as CDC director and was one of the authors of the letter, served on the Obama transition team for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. HHS is the parent agency of the CDC.

Koplan, a vice president at Emory University, was not immediately available for comment.


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