AJC.com > Blogs > Get Schooled > Archives > 2007 > July > 19 > Entry
Entrenched Public Schools: What Gives?
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
During the past few weeks, I’ve been watching that new TV show where NBA star Shaquille O’Neal is trying to help some very overweight pre-teens get into shape.
When I first saw commercials for the show I figured the reality-TV weight-loss genre had reached a new low. But the ABC program actually has turned out to be a very polished educational documentary — with no trappings of the faked reality I’d been expecting.
What’s really been interesting to see is how Shaq — in his attempts to bring healthier cafeteria food to a Broward County, Fla., middle school and to convince the principal to devote more time to P.E. — keeps running into stubborn realities.
Shaq: Why can’t we set aside 20 minutes every day so that students can get some more exercise? Because I don’t have any extra time in the school day, the crabby principal retorts.
Shaq: Why can’t we make healthier meals that kids will enjoy eating instead of constantly dishing out greasy pizza and chicken patties? Tsktsk, the cafeteria ladies cluck, there’s not enough time in the morning to prepare such labor-intensive meals.
Watching this big-time celebrity get in way over his 7-foot 1-inch frame is comical and sad at the same time. Comical because it’s obvious Shaq had no clue how school systems work. Sad because the school administrators come off as so resistant to change.
Isn’t it ironic that educators — who make their living from learning — can sometimes be so entrenched in the same old ways?





DEL.ICIO.US
Comments
By Jeff
July 19, 2007 8:44 AM | Link to this
Bridget,
There is nothing new about this. Just look at what the teachers with 10+ years of political indoctrination were telling me last week about my ideas. They kept bashing them and bashing them, WITHOUT OFFERING ANY OTHER IDEAS. They want to hold on to a FAILED system simply because it is all they have known and “research proves it”. I call BS. “Research” can prove whatever you want it to prove in sociological realms, including education.
These are the FACTS:
1) Students come into the MS/HS levels without sufficient foundational knowledge, yet continue to get passed.
2) A school can FAIL the CRCT by a LARGE margin and STILL “make” AYP.
3) A Student can FAIL the CRCT and STILL move to the next grade, EVEN IN the “gateway” grades of 3, 5, and 8.
And this does not even go into discipline and other issues which further prove that the Current Educational System is a FAILED model and MUST be replaced before we will see any true change.
By Truth Filter
July 19, 2007 9:03 AM | Link to this
Jeff,
I’m not a teacher and I think what you say has some truth to it. The problem is the Currect Education System is not a failed model although it is failing some kids. There are many many kids who are doing very well. The question is what can be done to help those kids?
I for one think that there’s a tremendous amount of innovation going on right now. Charter Schools, Magnet Schools, Career Academies, On-line Classes, etc. etc. Radical, wholesale change isn’t going to happen like you want it — but thoughtful changes and tweaks will have a huge impact.
Just one blogger’s opinion…
By mmm
July 19, 2007 9:37 AM | Link to this
I can so relate to Shaq’s challenge.
The simple logic of what a particular child needs just isn’t important enough to overcome the inertia. It would be great entertainment to see him try.
The only reason “parental involvement” has become a indicator of school quality, is because if there are enough advocates running around they might hold at bay some of the bueracratic decisions that stem from laziness, cost savings, CYA, or presumptions about what the kid’s can’t be expected to do.
I am an engineer by training and problem solving approach, but I have spent 5 years trying to help a charter school, and for every step forward there are huge forces that will distroy you. It is the nail that sticks out that will be hammered down.
By Tony
July 19, 2007 9:46 AM | Link to this
School lunch programs are rooted in federal USDA regulations that leave schools with very little wiggle room for making changes. When you examine the school lunch program rules you will find a complex set of compromises for the special interest groups - mostly large agribusiness industries. Many people jump on the fat content of school food, but the big problem is the carbohydrate and refined sugar content. Schools are required to serve milk products and we must offer the choices provided by the dairies. This includes the flavored milks which contain as much sugar as colas!
When it comes to including more recess time for students, the schools first obligation is to provide the required number of minutes of instructional time. For many grade levels this means 300 minutes. Some schools have little time left for recess after this and lunch time. When it comes to offering more physical education time, schools are locked into using available personnel for the class and then have to meet class size limits. If the community wants more PE time they can demand it from the BOE and provide the tax resources it takes to pay the additional teacher.
If we want real change to take place in public schools, we must mobilize to reduce the federal regulations (meddling) into our local schools.
By Mark
July 19, 2007 9:54 AM | Link to this
Jeff… 1. SOME students go into MS/HS unprepared. I feel my HS/MS children are far more prepared than I was in the ‘70’s. Their curriculum is much more rigorous and demanding than anything I faced in school. We have gotten ourselves into a mindset where we think everyone has to go to college and if everyone isn’t prepared to pass trig or calculus then the school system has somehow failed. The ugly truth is that not every student will be able to pass AP classes or even lower math classes such as geometry The solution is to offer a wider array of classes for students who will be going straight into the work force or to a technical school. Right now, schools are providing the courses that legislatures tell them they must. More tech high schools would be a good start, even though most moms and dads don’t want to admit their 9th gradeer may not be college material. 2. It would be hard for a school to FAIL the CRCT by a large margin and still make AYP. In order to do so, the schoolwould have had to show a substantial increase from the prior year’s scores…thus, they made adequate progress. This was done so schools that were WAY behind could make progress and get recognized for it without having to become a total overnight success. 3. Sure a student can fail the CRCT and move on…in any grade, but it is tough to do in the benchmark years (3,5,8). Usually only students who are in special education and will never pass the CRCT are moved on. 4. Discipline issues? Again…I guess it depends on where you are. I have none. I hear about highly publicized accounts now and then in the media…but from my standpoint and my children’s…there are no problems. 3.
By SET
July 19, 2007 10:15 AM | Link to this
As usual people seem to think that all children are created equal and just need more parental involvement to be decent students. Right.
The schools are rotten among other reasons because they refuse to sort the students by ability and mix low IQ students with average students. You cannot run the two groups together because of the behavioral differences. The techniques to run a low IQ school program are very different than running a normal school with 100 IQ students.
Lower IQ students require more severe discipline for one thing. Secondarily they are more likely to have low IQ parent(s) who should not be depended on for anything.
If the schools would stop their PC nonsense and actually deal with the kids they have to work with, they could probably save a lot of them from the prison-welfare industrial complex. I think the problem is that the schools (at least the urban - liberal dominated ones) really don’t care about the survival of their students are are really in this business to make a nice living for themselves.
It’s amusing that Shaq was surprised about what’s going on. Didn’t he know the school was a fat factory turning out doomed children? Maybe he didn’t go to one. Maybe he thought the school was run like whatever one he went to. Common belief.
By luvs2teach
July 19, 2007 10:20 AM | Link to this
Jeff, as someone who came in from an alternative direction, I, too, cringe at the educratic mindset - my skin crawls when some “consultant” (meaning salesperson) uses the term “research-based” in promoting his or her “cure du jour.”
I get frustrated at the day-to-day ineffectiveness of some of the status quo. However, you come off pretty aggressively in your posts, and what you called “bashing,” I read as simply a response in kind. JMHO, though.
That being said, my biggest problem with your solution was that it mirrors, IMO, the biggest problem with the CES - the one-size-fits-all mentality. Just as all kids don’t learn well from a lecture, all kids won’t learn well from a screen.
For example, my daughter, who is pretty independent and learns well on her own, would do very well. My son, on the other hand, would hate every freaking minute of it. I definitely think there is a place for that type of education; I just don’t believe it should be the only delivery model.
As far as my offering another solution, I have mentioned several things in the past including more online classes, flexible grouping based on abilities and not calendar age (I feel strongly that just because a child is 6, that doesn’t mean that child needs to be in 1st grade), and more job training and internship opportunities - especially at the middle school level (personally, I would like to see 7th and 8th grade eliminated as school years and instead be job exposure years. At the end of “8th grade” you decide on college prep or further job training - of course you can’t enter my “7/8 job exposure class” w/o first passing a test in basic reading/writing and math).
As far as Bridget’s question goes, I think the “resistance to change” problem is multi-fold. One problem is money; there are too many people who earn their pay by keeping things the same. Another is our sue-happy society: people are afraid of changing what works “OK for most” because of liabilty issues if the new solution doesn’t work as well. Another issue, I think, is people’s resistance to change in general - not just teachers or institutions, but everybody - remember the parental repsonse to “new math” back in the 70s?
It’s funny though, to think of education as resistant to change, becuase since I’ve been teaching, I have seen several fads and programs come and go - yet, if you really look hard at this stuff, most of the “new and improved” was really “old and rehashed.”
By Clarke Teacher
July 19, 2007 10:31 AM | Link to this
True story: fellow teacher has class of 28 ninth grade kids, more than 50% are SPED and/or ESOL. She works her tail off with them (with a collaborative teacher that does nothing); they are still failing practice EOCT tests, and her assignments. She checks their prior CRCT results. Everyone that is failing has never passed a reading OR math CRCT!!!!!! She’s harrassed by the principal for her results, which are about the same as the others teaching the same subject. She ends up resigning. She did more to help me change my teaching methods and curriculum in 1.5 years than 10 years of so called professional development.
By Clarke Teacher
July 19, 2007 10:33 AM | Link to this
True story: fellow teacher has class of 28 ninth grade kids, more than 50% are SPED and/or ESOL. She works her tail off with them (with a collaborative teacher that does nothing); they are still failing practice EOCT tests, and her assignments. She checks their prior CRCT results. Everyone that is failing has never passed a reading OR math CRCT!!!!!! She’s harrassed by the principal for her results, which are about the same as the others teaching the same subject. She ends up resigning. She did more to help me change my teaching methods and curriculum in 1.5 years than 10 years of so called professional development.
By Clarke Teacher
July 19, 2007 10:38 AM | Link to this
sorry for the double post, my IE is going wacko lately!
By Dave
July 19, 2007 10:42 AM | Link to this
The problem is that the government indoctrination day camps for children have created a couple of generations of mind numbed robots. Its essential for national socialism to keep education locked down like this.
By Jesse's Girl
July 19, 2007 10:52 AM | Link to this
Public school systems have never been accused of having a child’s health in mind. Its not their job…and it likely never will be. With the influx of non-English speaking students and the flight of terrific teachers….we have bigger things to worry about than extra PE time and what is for lunch. For the parents who are concerned over the nutritional value of a school meal….make the lunch yourself. If making your child’s lunch is an issue for some reason, then ensure that your child gets a well rounded meal at home for dinner.
I personally think that our school offers PE too much….our kids have it everyday (either an actual scheduled PE day or 30 minutes of recess ) and they only get art and music once a week. This upsets me. Art and music should be just as important as PE. Every child has the opportunity to jump around and play…by virtue of just being a child! But not every child is afforded the joy of art and music…..robbing them of one to give them some sweat time doesn’t seem right.
By catlady
July 19, 2007 11:06 AM | Link to this
The two instances you cited from the Shaq show:
Our supervisors choose these “cure du jour” programs without thinking how they will impact other things. In our school, we do Reading First for 2 hours and 40 minutes. During that time, there is no overt instruction in spelling, writing, language arts. Just decoding, with a LITTLE comprension on the side. Then, because we are upset about math scores, we do over an hour of math. The state MANDATES that the kids get lunch, pe. art, and music, plus time to use the bathroom. Now, we still have language arts (spelling, writing, grammar), science, health, and social studies to fit in somewhere, with appropriate Learning Focused strategies. And many of our kids get on the bus at 6:40, so by 1:00 they are shot. Just one example of the insanity visited on our little kids.
As far as food, our school manager explained all the things she has to balance, in addition to those detailed above that pacify the special interest groups. And the food has to be prepared, served, and cleaned up by 5 people for the nearly 900 kids we have (beginning immediately after breakfast served to about 250). I would support us feeding the kids REAL FOOD instead of pudding pops, “chicken” nuggets, pizza, and hamburgers but the manager worries that the kids won’t eat real, nutritious food. Plus there is the problem of getting it ready on time, etc. It is a real mess.
After saying all this, I agree that we have a lot of entrenched ideas that could be examined. But we go on, “individualizing” by lumping all kids together, putting hundreds (thousands!) into one building, providing “kit” solutions to complex problems. And woe be unto you if you protest!
By HB
July 19, 2007 11:22 AM | Link to this
30 minutes of P.E. or recess and art and music once a week — wow! That’s pretty good considering how many complaints I’ve heard of those things being cut almost entirely. I disagree, though, that “sweat time” robs kids of the arts. Music was hugely important to me, but the fact is intense focus on testing and maintaining order has resulted in kids being chained to their desks all day with a only a short break for lunch and even that tends to be pretty regimented with assigned seating, must stay seated at the table, etc (I won’t even get into “silent” lunches). It’s unreasonable to ask kids to sit still and stay on task for 6+ hours straight. As an adult, I find it extrememly difficult to work at my desk for more than a couple of hours without taking a little break and walking around a bit — how can we expect this of children?
While it’s nice to have P.E. and recess for physical health reasons, I think it’s even more important for academic reasons. Surely time on task will be more productive when kids have had a chance to move around and take a break during the day.
By Pam
July 19, 2007 11:29 AM | Link to this
I have never thought school lunch was healthy so for the past 6 years I have made my daughters lunch everyday. I feel sorry for all the children who don’t have that option, parents too busy to pack lunch or no food in the house. I visit my child at least once a week for lunch and find that a lot of school lunch gets tossed in the trash. Academics suffer when children are not receiving healthy well balanced meals It’s very frustrating at our school when our teachers think it’s ok to keep a child from PE because of academics(the PE teacher is not allowed to keep the child from math class if the child misbehaves in PE) or withholds playground time because of behavior problems. Why does no one understand that elem. school children need to play (they learn from play especially social skills ) and that sitting for hours only makes the behavior problems worse.
By SweetPollyPurebred
July 19, 2007 12:01 PM | Link to this
It’s entirely possible to make nutritious food that looks and tastes like the junk kids like. You can make a pizza with a whole wheat crust, part-skim mozzarella cheese, reduced sugar and sodium tomato sauce, and veggies. That said, the school lunch programs are still bound by rigid federal guidelines. If you are looking for innovation and creativity from either of these bureaucracies, you are looking in the wrong place.
By RJ
July 19, 2007 12:09 PM | Link to this
There is an elementary school in Atlanta Public Schools (the name I forget) that has gotten much recognition because the principal decided to do away with junk food for lunch. They serve healthier meals and kids get to have recess and PE. This of course took the parents jumping on board, but the academic improvements were astounding.
I teach at a MS and I can tell you that I steer away from the cafeteria. If I ate that crap every day I’d be as big as a house! I also am a parent and I pack my kids lunches most days.
At my school we serve pizza daily, hot wings, fresh baked Otis Spunkmeyer cookies, ice cream, sugary juices and chips. And we wonder why the kids can’t concentrate (LOL).
By thomas
July 19, 2007 1:01 PM | Link to this
SET,
I disagree with your statement that “low IQ children require more severe discipline.” First of all, what do you mean by “low IQ children?” Are you referring to students who happen to be “behind” in school or are currently functioning “below grade level”? The problem of these students have NOTHING to do with their inate intelligence.
**90% of all those students got in that condition due to these reasons:
1) Lack of preparation and educational support from parents at home
2) Being “taught” by poorly motivated and/or trained teachers in the early grades
3)Coming from homes that have devalued education and/or the student has been turned off to school due to previous negative school experiences.**
But I understand SET’s rationale about “strong discipline” needed for “low performing” students. You see my friends “low performing”, “at risk students”, “low IQ students” are all euphemisms for Black and Hispanic students and low income white students.
You see, I have learned that there is a difference in how students are perceived and how they are treated by teachers and other school personnel. This involves not only matters of “discipline” and behavior management, but academic instruction as well. Many books have been written about the subject.
For my fellow bloggers, here is your assignment, due before school starts:
1) Read one of the following books- Black Boys, by Ann Arnett Ferguson Learning While Black, by Janice Hale From Rage to Hope, by Crystal Kuyendall or any title by Jawanza Kunjufu
2) Reflect on this topic: How do teacher attitudes affect student achievement?
You have your assignment. Materials maybe found at your local library, bookstore, Amazon.com, etc. Class will come back together in two weeks and we will discuss the topic together.
Trust me. You find will this assignment enlightening, if you have an open mind.
By thomas
July 19, 2007 1:21 PM | Link to this
**CATLADY, HOW DO YOU STAND IT???
READING FIRST AAAANNNNNDD LEARNING FOCUSED???**
You poor baby. How does anybody stand it there?
But I will tell you this much— the reason your administrators probably jumped on that Reading First bandwagon is MONEY, MONEY, AND MORE MONEY!!!!!! The kids may not even have time to go to the bathroom or stretch their legs outside, but the school sure got some money. That’s all a lot of these administrative pigs really care about anyway- their own careers. With Reading First, they know that these schools will get a suitcase full of money to start with and some more walking around money later on.
What people don’t know (they probably do, but just don’t care about it) is that there is a price to pay for taking Federal money. But like I said, most of these people don’t really care about what happens to the children in these schools (how many middle class schools are doing Reading First?). For most of these principals, AP’s, “ILT’s”, “ALT’s”, “ITS’s”, “Literacy Coaches”, “Math Coaches”, “Academic Coaches”, and any other “coach/leader”, “specialists”, and teachers are concerned only about their careers. I have found through life experience that many of these people use these schools as waystations. They come in, stay and few years, get the “experience” and move on to “bigger and better things.” Meanwhile, the children there suffered through all the nonsense and were no better off with all the extra bosses, experts, specialists, coaches, programs, mandates, rules, and teachers.
By Steve
July 19, 2007 1:23 PM | Link to this
I find these postings always interesting and frequently humorous. I was not schooled in Georgia but I now teach 7th grade in a public middle school. So many bash education. So, question nunber one is have you ever tried teaching as a profession? Question number 2 is how involved are you in any school - parent advisory council, volunteer, mentoring, tutoring, chaperone, etc? Question number 3 is how much do you really think that your complaining will really accomplish? I was raised in an environment that pushed involvement not complaining. Finally, please recognize that life isn’t perfect, neither is education or any other profession. Suppose that a dentist has his medical license revoked if too many people got cavities; a lawyer lost their license if a client actually committed a crime; a policeman lost his badge because of people speeding, or TV weather personalities losing their job because they predict rain and it does not. What about parents that tell their kids to carry cell phones to school even though school rules specifically state no cell phones on campus. That is really teaching kids a lot about discipline. Do I have a solution? No. Am I involved? Yes. I work at a Title 1 school that has met AYP for 5 straight years (exceeding state averages) despite 80% on free or reduced lunch, virtually non-existant parental involvment, gangs, drugs and all those other things that do go on in society. Would I love to have parents come in the classroom and volunteer - YES and I teach science. Do I have a large budget? NO, so we build our own science equipment. But first and foremost, the kid comes first. They are hormonally challenged, insecure, frustrated, rebellious kids. Just like they were 10, 20 and 30 years ago. Try getting involved and see if you can make a difference.
By Perri J.
July 19, 2007 1:36 PM | Link to this
As a teacher, I am also concerned about some of the decisions central office makes. Has anyone considered the insanity of the “system-wide faculty meeting”? Look at it this way, an entire school system tying up morning rush hour traffic on I-20 to meet at New Birth. Lets waste an enormous amount of expensive gas, cut teacher’s pre-planning time, add additional time to a long day and paying for facilities use for NBChurch. For what ? To give a pep talk to a failing school system. Talk about a morale builder. If is actually deemed necessary, have the meeting at 1:00. Teachers can go to lunch, get to the meeting and be out before the afternoon rush. OR How about a close circuit televised meeting?
By Jesse's Girl
July 19, 2007 1:39 PM | Link to this
I am very involved in our children’s school/education. What bothers me so much is how so many parents think it is the school’s responsibility to raise their kids or feed them a nutritionally sound meal. Its all most can do to simply speak to the students that are not in ESOL or other special needs groups. Obviously these kids need more attention…but it is this very attention that makes school for the average(or above average) student a place to simply sit and do busy work. But I agree whole heartedly that more parents need to be involved. Even the really bad teachers step up their game if they know mom and dad are around somewhere.
By holdingAJCaccountable
July 19, 2007 2:29 PM | Link to this
Truth filter,
I don’t think you can “tweak” the education system and expect success any more than you can “tweak” the war in Iraq and expect success.
How can an education system, where the lack of discipline has become such an accepted norm that one out of ten teachers report that they have been physically assaulted on the job be anything but “failed”?
Just look at Rod Paige, who Bush made education secretary as a demonstration of the “success” of the No Child Left Behind reform. Paige presided over a school system where close to two dozen schools were found to have cheated. And that was just the tip of the iceberg of the lies and deception. jim d posted several informative links concerning Bush and his relationship to McGraw Hill publishers to show how money was driving NCLB, not any concern for our students.
These are not examples of “failing some of our kids”. That is indicative of widespread, systemic failure.
Why do you think there’s a “tremendous amount of innovation” going on? Because the status quo is failing. Talk to some people who are involved in running charter schools and you’ll see just how resistant the current “educational model” is to giving up their power.
Sure, there are a lot of success stories. But are they because of the bureaucracy of the school system, or despite the bureaucracy of the school system?
By catlady
July 19, 2007 3:07 PM | Link to this
thomas, we HATE RF and LFS. We also use scripted reading for basal (God help us). Teacher morale is poor, but 95% of the teachers are devoted to the children. Probably half our teachers grew up in this small county, and have a large, vested interest in student success.
I agree with your precis of RF. It is actually much worse than that, IMHO. Sort of like our own little personal Iraq, every day.
Altho’ RF was designed to be used up to third grade, our fouth and fifth grade teachers have to do it, too. Kids that are behind (an exponentially-increasing number each year, as per CRCT and Iowa scores), kids that are on grade level, and kids that are way ahead ALL have to do RF.
When we started RF we qualified for 2 EIP teachers. Now we qualify for 5, with only 30 more students enrolled in school. Quite a commentary for RF, huh?
By samiam
July 19, 2007 3:11 PM | Link to this
Bless you, Steve. I have wanted to say that for a long time, and don’t know why I haven’t. I’ll admit it; I used to believe all the stuff people said about the failing public schools, and I worked with people in the business world who couldn’t put together a coherent sentence or figure percentages without a percentage button on a calculator. I was sure that the schools had failed them, so I decided to get certified to teach, so I could help improve the situation. Boy, was I naive. The reality is that most teachers really do try to teach, and if a student has a normal IQI had no idea what really went on in schools and in students’ lives, and most people who have never taught really don’t know either. But I really love it. I love my crazy hormone-driven middle schoolers, and being with them more than makes up for all the bureaucratic crap that we all put up with.
By holdingAJCaccountable
July 19, 2007 3:12 PM | Link to this
Mark, that may be the case in the schools your children have attended, but as a general statement that is fundamentally not true.
That is especially not the case in 5th and 8th grades, where they will do anything to move them out (5th graders to middle school, 8th graders to high school) so they can go drag down somebody else’s scores.
As you pointed out some very legitimate “ugly truths” in your post (along with a good suggestion for more tech schools, which is too much like smart for the public schools to implement) there is a very “ugly truth* out there concerning the CRCT and kids who get promoted despite failing it.
By holdingAJCaccountable
July 19, 2007 3:17 PM | Link to this
Mark, that may be the case in the schools your children have attended, but as a general statement that is fundamentally not true.
That is especially not the case in 5th and 8th grades, where they will do anything to move them out (5th graders to middle school, 8th graders to high school) so they can go drag down somebody else’s scores.
As you pointed out some very legitimate “ugly truths” in your post (along with a good suggestion for more tech schools, which is too much like smart for the public schools to implement) there is a very “ugly truth* out there concerning the CRCT and kids who get promoted despite failing it.
By SET
July 19, 2007 3:21 PM | Link to this
Thomas: Sorry, I don’t take assignments from teachers. I’m not your student, you see. I have a reading list for you also - but we do our own research.
I am happy to define my terms. Low IQ student to me means IQ below the 100 point. Really low IQ means below 85. IQ is largely passed from parents with pre-natal and post-natal infant nutrition being an important factor.
And I make no bones about it. Different ethnic groups have different IQ distribution with Blacks having the lowest average - generally thought to be 85 for American blacks. If you have different numbers for US national averages please give them. Remember, we are talking about averages in large groups of people. These numbers will not be true for non-random groups of people. For example blacks at schools at or near military bases will have considerable higher avg numbers because the military traditionally screens out low IQ candidates even in a draft - thus taking low IQ families from all ethnics out of those populations. The NFL does the same thing. Why the ethnic IQ distribution is this way can be debated but it will not have time to change in our lifetime.
The IQ distribution of blacks is such that widely accepted stats are that only 1 in 6 is at or above 100. More than that, throw in the mixed race kids, and see which blacks ends up in 1 in 6.
IQ is not everything. But it does correlate to such things as managing your money, your health care, not getting killed in accidents and homicides, Getting a Nobel in a Science, criminality and getting better results in court, etc.
Since our glorious educational system needs to pretend all people are created equal, it acts as if none of this is true. We now fail to sort and work with the children in the system as we did previously, to the point where the whole US Public School system fails to educate much of anyone.
And yes, blacks did better in the previously largely segregated schools than now. Back then, they weren’t brought up by the schools to be prison inmates and welfare mothers. (They may have been encouraged to go for Guard and Social Worker - Civil Service!!)
I’m not advocating separate schools by race, I am by IQ and performance. That will cause racial splits to a large extent and I couldn’t care less and the students wouldn’t either. Notice anything in the current lunchrooms and playgrounds? Like seeks like.
There is no mystery about how to educate the left half of the Bell Curve. Our schools refuse to admit that there is any such thing - and they want Johnny to take foreign languages and Advanced Math. They also want Johnny to pass state HS graduation tests that are set for IQ averages that a whole lot of these students are not at (time pressure tests are greatly affected by IQ of the taker - think processing speed). Then they want to blame The Teachers for the results…
I say the Emperor Has No Clothes.
My point is, the way to proceed is to identify the left side of the Bell Curve No matter the race of the student, don’t worry that the racial gap is there, and create programs (schools) for those students that get them into honest trades, programs that use every bit of the resources the student brings with him or her - lots of which are not measured on the IQ scale..
And since lower IQ’s can’t play chess well - and see the consequences of their actions as well as higher IQs, you will have to have major discipline for that group. Corporal punishment is the quickest and most productive method, but whatever works..
Or we can just keep letting them play in the freeway and get run over. And in CA, the Mexicans (Avg IQ 93?) have been handed over the state by the Feds and are waiting to completely take political power in CA - with it’s Congressional and Senate delegation. There will be very little mercy for the black underclass when that day arrives they will have them dead or gone), and that day is on the calendar.
The black prison inmates are already coming under the domination of the Mexican Gangs and Guards. Ethnic Cleansing by bullet is underway in Los Angeles. Even being a criminal won’t be a viable option.
Having the lower avg IQ the black population of this state is getting the worst of the rotten public education in what was once one of the best education states. My group has the most to lose with this liberal education nonsense.
Brave New World.
By catlady
July 19, 2007 3:34 PM | Link to this
At my school NO third or 5th graders are retained, despite the fact that 25% or more of them fail it. Not just sp ed and esol, but regular (frequently unmotivated) kids. Our principal has even argued with parents (2 sets this year, that I know of) determined that their kids WILL repeat, telling the parents that “it has already been decided” that the student will go on! Why doesn’t the state AUDIT the retentions, to see if counties are following the rules? If school x has 60 third graders to fail the CRCT, there should be about all of those same kids repeating the 3rd grade! Even given the summer “variance” many of us believe exists on grading the CRCT, there are many who do not pass it a second time around, but it has already been determined that THEY WILL NOT BE RETAINED. Makes these “standards” pretty darned meaningless, huh?
By give Shaq a chance
July 19, 2007 3:53 PM | Link to this
In junior high I would enviously watch my fellow students go through the line to get their yummy-looking square slice of vanilla ice cream or devils food cookies, while every day I would bring my plain little sliced egg sandwich on whole wheat bread with an apple. Off topic, I know. When I was taking my teaching courses to get certified the first thing we learned is people who know nothing at all about education are constantly trying to tweak public education. And does it ever get better? Maybe not, but they keep trying. I say give Shaq a shot at it, at least he’s trying. I think it’s great to have role models in school.
By Truth Filter
July 19, 2007 3:56 PM | Link to this
HoldingAJC…
I don’t think the bureaucracy you talk about is the reason students are achieveing and I don’t think it’s the reason students are NOT achieving.
And I don’t think innovation is proof that the “system” is broken. Do successful corporations stop being innovative when they are successful? No. Just look at Apple as an example.
“Traditional” schools serve some students very well. For those it does not, it’s good to try innovative, non-traditional approaches.
There is no one way that is going to effectively teach tens of millions of students. There needs to be different options for different students.
Just because there’s a restaurant that doesn’t have anything I like on the menu doesn’t mean it’s a bad restaurant. It just means it’s not the restaurant for me…
By holdingAJCaccountable
July 19, 2007 3:57 PM | Link to this
Mark, if you don’t believe me about students being promoted who fail the CRCT, read Catlady’s post. It may not be the case in your children’s school, but it’s common. All too common.
By Truth Filter
July 19, 2007 4:01 PM | Link to this
Boy, SET, you’re an idiot
IQ tests are notoriously unreliable indicators of success in school and life. They are also HEAVILY affected by environmental issues and are, generally, meant to be used for individual development — not aggregation or comparison.
Separating kids by IQ? What’s next? Schools for kids with blonde hair and blue eyes?
By Blind Homer
July 19, 2007 4:06 PM | Link to this
On topic, there isn’t any strong correlation between learning, in the sense of acquiring knowledge, and resistance to change, which is more socially and psychologically driven. Most people tend to value variety and security, which are almost mutually exclusive. Generally, the older and/or more ‘successful’ people are, the more they tend to favor security over variety, because they perceive change as threatening.
Off topic, No Child Gets Ahead, and the related CRCT scores and AYP is just bureaucratic nonsense, mostly smoke and mirrors. More people meeting minimum standards while cut scores are lowered and started, in some cases, around 40% didn’t mean anything to begin with did it? Wow, 80% of third graders in Georgia can now answer at least 40% of the questions on a 1st grade standardized English test. Well whoppee Mr Perdue and Ms Cox!
By catlady
July 19, 2007 4:17 PM | Link to this
Blind Homer, you sure can “see” through the BS pretty well!
By holdingAJCaccountable
July 19, 2007 4:27 PM | Link to this
And I don’t think innovation is proof that the “system” is broken. Do successful corporations stop being innovative when they are successful? No. Just look at Apple as an example.
Do one out of ten Apple managers report being physically assaulted on the job? (And then blamed for it, because of their “managment”?)
And if the system is working as well as some Margaret Spellings and George Bush want to claim, why is there widespread documented cheating?
Why is Spellings even there in the first place? Because Rod Paige’s “Houston Miracle” was exposed to be a sham built on widespread documented cheating.
By holdingAJCaccountable
July 19, 2007 4:31 PM | Link to this
And I don’t think innovation is proof that the “system” is broken. Do successful corporations stop being innovative when they are successful? No. Just look at Apple as an example.
Do one out of ten Apple managers report being physically assaulted on the job? (And then blamed for it, because of their “management”?)
And if the system is working as well as some Margaret Spellings and George Bush want to claim, why is there widespread documented cheating?
Why is Spellings even there in the first place? Because Rod Paige’s “Houston Miracle” was exposed to be a sham built on widespread documented cheating.
By Truth Filter
July 19, 2007 4:42 PM | Link to this
Maybe that’s where we differ HoldingAJC…
I don’t consider NCLB the “traditional system” of education. It’s an accountability system (and I’m not arguing its merits here)
By SET
July 19, 2007 4:47 PM | Link to this
Truth Filter: I don’t remember anything about your background so I assume you are a student. The name calling in public discourse is a particular indicator of maturity level. A real giveaway.
This blog is an exchange of viewpoints - please continue and give us more of your background and life experience and why you take the points of view you mention. Is it your years of experience with what???
We can debate IQ stats specifically but it’s not the topic here. I would like to know why and how you have come to rule out whatever it was I said that produced an emotional response.. Maybe you have a valid point here. I can be wrong about things - especially with the CA vs GA viewpoint. Tell us more please.
By IQ!!!
July 19, 2007 5:26 PM | Link to this
Actually, an average IQ is determined to be anywhere between 85 (Low Average) and 115 (High Average). A person is considered Mildly Intellectually Disabled with an IQ between 55-70. An IQ of 71-84 places you in the slow learner range. There are different components in getting an Full Scale IQ, which are usually verbal, non-verbal, processing speed, and perceptional reasoning. An IQ simply measures your capacity to learn information (with prior knowledge and exposure also playing factors).
By thomas
July 19, 2007 5:45 PM | Link to this
Catlady, the truth of the matter is that NO principal wants to retain any students in grades 3 and up. The reason— logistics. These people don’t want to set the precedent of having left-behinds to deal with in grades 3 and especially 5.
Think it— you had 10 kids out of 120 third graders who still didn’t pass the CRCT, even after summer school. What do you do with them? Try to pile them back in a third grade class for next year? Or let them move up with the group onto fourth grade?
What about fifth grade? Are you going to hold back 16-20 big, grown, musty, trouble-making boys and girls? Of course not, those jokers are getting out of here!!!!!
These principals want to keep these b******* moving. It’s a business decision for them. And you know what? I don’t blame them for that. It’s too late at third, fourth, and fifth grade to start talking about SST’s, retentions, etc. The problem started in kindergarten, not fifth grade.
By CRH
July 19, 2007 5:51 PM | Link to this
Not that SET needs any help, but actually, IQ is a very VALID indicator of many things. IF the IQ test is given as prescribed. Too many people think an IQ test is similar to those “on-line” IQ tests or the show about being as smart as a 5th grader. There are some stringent requirements for giving a proper IQ test. IQ is not the ONLY indicator of success or behavior…but it is a MAJOR one! I could generally pick out the lower IQ students in my classes within the 1st week of school, by simply observing them and looking at the quality of their work.
By Truth Filter
July 19, 2007 5:57 PM | Link to this
I’ll have to remain a mystery to you, SET. But I’m not a student.
Your arguments have been hashed and rehashed — on this blog, in the blogosphere and in the research world. The truth is that the books and reserach that started this line of “thinking” was debunked and exposed for what it was — crap. And, yet, it’s still trotted out as “science.”
IQ!!! has a pretty eloquent definition of the IQ. Environmental factors play a big part in IQ tests. So it stands to reason that a poor child whose parents have less educational attainment, who is read to less often, who is intellectually challenged less (even in his or her youngest years) will have a lower IQ.
Unfortunately, there is an economic and achievement gap between Whites and Blacks, but it’s not nature or “God’s plan”. It’s a history of racism, oppression and low expectations (some of it from within the Black community, itself) that has led to this.
I’m sorry for the name-calling, but at some point, you have to call your screeds what they are…garbage. And the unfortunate part of the blogosphere’s is that it gives that kind of junk science a forum in a mainstream newspaper.
By thomas
July 19, 2007 6:04 PM | Link to this
SET,
You make be talking to the next Johnathan Kozol. In short, the IQ thing isn’t going to work on a practical matter. You will never be able to use IQ as a criteria for educational programs. In fact even tracking is SUPPOSEDLY looked down on now (on a side note, however, its use is RAMPANT through the country).
At this point, I am ready to venture into the realm of heterogenous grouping in schools, integration, and inclusion. After reading the works of Kozol, Alfie Kohn, and others (of various philosophies and persuasions), I am willing to advocate for something more progressive and inclusive— on a social scale. I my opinion, the current system has not worked for all students. I came to this conclusion the same way Kozol, Kohn, and others have- through observation and actual experience in the classroom.
Who knows, one day, I might pilot an inclusion program. Write a book. Become a consultant. Be an administrator. SET, who knows, one day I might become famous. You can tell your friends “I used to chat with __ on a blog years ago.” I might be like another Siegfried Engelmann (developer of Direct Instruction) or Ruby Payne.
When I go on national tour or start my consulting company, I’ll let you know. I’ll even come to your school (at a nice discount, of course), and give a presentation.
By DB
July 19, 2007 6:22 PM | Link to this
I am reading this blog and am finding yet another reason to be happy that that my kids aren’t in a public school, with all the muck being served at lunch. Their private school has an incredible lunch spread — a reasonably tasty main meal, a beautiful salad bar, two soups, a sandwich bar with different breads, bagels, fillings and spreads, lots of fruits available, as well as an ice cream bar, milk, and fountain drinks — not sodas, but juices and water. Because lunch is part of the tuition, kids can choose whatever they want. (Kids in lower grades have have a separate cafeteria with more limited choices, because the choices are a little too overwhelming.)
I remember my middle school cafeteria -(a school for 1,200 kids) - it was WONDERFUL! The supervisor was a culinary artist, and made the most incredible yeast rolls you ever put in your mouth. No mystery meats, she used fresh vegetables, and her desserts were so yummy that at Thanksgiving and Christmas, she and her staff would sell her pecan, pumpkin and mince pies to families and roll the money back into the cafeteria budget. Back in the late 60s, early 70s, a couple of thousand dollars back into the budget was a godsend, and it was how she supplemented her budget. She took real pride in her work and craft — the cafeteria sparkled, and by God, no one dared to leave trash on “her” tables or the floor!
Ah, memories …
By Tony
July 19, 2007 6:33 PM | Link to this
Kozol has presented America with much pontification that sheds light on the problems - societal not educational - and provides us with NO useful solutions. At most, he insinuates that we should take from the rich and give to the poor. His book, Shame of the Nation, carefully discusses several school systems in the US whose resources are poorly used and whines that no one does enough to change things. In short, he implies that white middle class Americans are to blame because they establish communities with school systems that work. In doing this, he also implies, that they move away and leave black and poor families behind with few resources to provide a good education for their children. Most solutions that would address the concerns he raises would be much like those of Harrison Bergeron (Kurt Vonnegut, read the story) I can’t help but wonder if this is going to be the current result of No Child Left Behind!
By tigertamer
July 19, 2007 6:35 PM | Link to this
Re retaining students. How about putting all of the retained students in their own repeat classes. Then their needs can be dealt with more specifically and any discipline problems dealt with in a more tailored fashion (a la SET). That way, my small 5th grade daughter won’t have to sit next to anyone large, musty and stupid, which would make her life much easier.
BTW, the IQ test, properly administered is a very good indicator of future success/behavior. SET is correct. It also has a large hereditary component just like it does with any other member of the animal kingdom.
There are always exceptions. However, usually smart lions have smart baby lions, smart dogs have smart baby dogs, smart chinchillas have smart baby chinchillas - this does not happen because the stupid chinchillas are not exposed to as many museums as the smart chinchillas. It happens because of genetics. Humans are just another species of animal. Our genetics work the same way as that of any other animal.
You train a dull dog very differently than you train a very smart dog. The same goes for any other animal. Why would it be any different for homo sapiens?
By Tony
July 19, 2007 6:46 PM | Link to this
Does anyone know the origin of IQ tests and how/why they were first used?
By SET
July 19, 2007 7:16 PM | Link to this
Truth Filter: Glad to see your post. You are probably very wrong about your take on the IQ thing.
I only say that because I see what has happened to US public Education since 1960 - I’ve lived it. Through my parent’s and Grandparent’s generation (many of them were teachers in Aparthied America as well as integrated Western State schools after the Black Migration west following WWII) I have heard a lot about their students and how their schools and classes were run. It was similar to the Nuns I had. My Great Grandfather was an Educator in segregated schools in Atlanta GA in the late 1800s, Later relocating to run a black school district in Ohio through early 1920s. So we go way back.
Charles Murray, Jensen and related authors and their research explains why things have happened and why education is where it is, better than the theories of the white liberals I’ve grown up around in Berkeley and elsewhere in CA. By a long shot.
Your ideas that these problems (school performance) are in any way caused by poverty and racism and flawed testing is so shot full of holes over time, it doesn’t bear discussion.
And I’m afraid that time is actually running out for some people. The next generation to comes to power in this country is no longer interested in keeping on life support people who can’t function. Our proletariat is being replaced en toto by the Mexidous. What will our public schools do to teach the current students how to survive in this Brave New World? Because if the schools don’t teach, all the students have to fall back on is the parents. With a 70 to 80% b******* rate in some regions, some people don’t have a Plan B.
We need the schools to do the job they were created for and used to do - Produce students ready for industry, military or advanced training, not for San Quentin and Pelican Bay State Prisons.
Black students on the average require different educational tactics than Ken and Barbie. IQ is the reason why. It’s always been true. Our problems started in the 1960s when the Great Society decided that everybody is the same. People are not the same People - ethnics, are different. Educational failure came when we stopped the discipline and tried to make the students happy. They can get happy when they are 25 and self supporting as far as I’m concerned.
By jim d
July 20, 2007 8:24 AM | Link to this
POOR Shaq!
He surely must realize that the children are only in the schools for about 6-7 hours a day for 180 days out of the year and that changing ones eating habits once they’ve reached the age to select what they eat (2 yrs. old in most households) is an inefficacious attempt to modify ones already learned behavior.
But hey—he is being paid with tax dollars!
By Lee
July 20, 2007 8:43 AM | Link to this
What Shaq ran into was a Government Bureaucracy, which is set up to protect the system. It’s self-perpetuating. Good luck finding anybody with the ability to make a decision and accountability in that scenario.
There’s an old adage that says: “A weak man likes a lot of rules.”
How many times have you had an administrator or bureaucrat tell you “I agree with you, but my hands are tied.”
Translation: “Thank God I’ve got this policy manual to refer to so I don’t have to make a decision.”
By jim d
July 20, 2007 8:43 AM | Link to this
Tony,
Intelligence testing began in earnest in France, when in 1904 psychologist Alfred Binet was commissioned by the French government to find a method to differentiate between children who were intellectually normal and those who were inferior. The purpose was to put the latter into special schools where they would receive more individual attention. In this way the disruption they caused in the education of intellectually normal children could be avoided.
Maybe they had something there. Think?
By jim d
July 20, 2007 8:49 AM | Link to this
MY BAD
He’s being paid with advertising dollars. (sorry)
The point is that kids spend more time at home and are learning eating habits there —not at school. Changing learned behaviors isn’t likely to happen as long as the environment those behaviors are learned in don’t change.
By Bridget Gutierrez
July 20, 2007 9:31 AM | Link to this
jim d: On the show, Shaq’s actually working with the families, too. He said he realizes that some of them are part of the problem.
In one episode, he sent a nutritionist to their homes to work with the parents and kids on preparing healthier meals.
As I said earlier, the show is really well done. They’ve obviously done their homework and are covering all the angles of the childhood obesity problem.
If you happen to catch the program next week, let me know what you think.
By Tony
July 20, 2007 9:37 AM | Link to this
Jim D. - IQ testing has a rather disingenuous history. If you go on to read the details of the early testing movement you will find very distrubing information! Eugenics was one of the agenda items. Identifying inferior humans was one goal of using tests - something Adolf Hitler took advantage of.
By jim d
July 20, 2007 9:40 AM | Link to this
Thanks, I’ll check it out.
By jim d
July 20, 2007 9:44 AM | Link to this
Tony,
I totally agree. I was simply answering your questions as asked without going into the long sorted history of what has transpired since the origion of IQ testing.
By HHmmm
July 20, 2007 9:46 AM | Link to this
A loaded question, I know. But as a society, do we really think black people are less intelligent because of biology, environment, or what? I ask because of this..My very good friend and her husband have 5 children. They were all adopted at around 1 month of age. 2 of the children are white; 2 are black; and the other is mixed race(black/white). None of them are natural siblings. The black children were adopted first, now late elementary aged. The white children came last; they are 2 and 4.
We have all had many discussions about this, as it is rather fascinating. The white children, as young as they are, are much smarter than the black children. They show a better grasp for analytical thinking and have a sense of action and consequence that the black children do not seem to have. The mixed child is average in everything. I should note that none of these children have behavioural or emotional issues…they all came from high school aged mothers who just couldn’t care for them. There was no horible situation they were rescued from…just normal kids.
The reason I ask is because some of you actually seem to know a good bit about the educational system. My friend and her husband have been warned that their black children will be placed in SPED. They want to pay out of pocket for a private tudor after school. They do not want to make the problems worse in a social sense for their children by giving them that label. Any suggestions? Thank you.
By SET
July 20, 2007 10:16 AM | Link to this
HHmmmm: The children in question are individuals. Yes we know the averages. We deal with averages on who’s going to get cancer also. I think Patti LaBelle has had all the women in her family wiped out from breast cancer - she buried her mother and sister(s) - but she gets up in the morning and goes to work and does the best she can on watching her own health. When I read her story of the number of close female relatives who died and the ages that they died at I shuddered. But she is still here and still working.
Your friend should have the children tested and work with them to get the best opportunities for them with whatever they have to work with. Keep their morals and their attitude high. Things will probably work out just fine as long as you take care of business and strive for the very best you can. Besides, At least one of the kids are smarter than all the others… Things will go better if they work with each other in life. The smart one will need help… I’m not a surgeon like other relatives. But they can’t deal with accounting and legal like I can. Everybody has a role.
IQ is only part of a person’s presentation. The NFL players aren’t the brightest lightbulbs in the tray and they’d have a good life if they can get the dogfighting and the drugging down to reasonable levels.
And you sure don’t have to be bright to be productive and happy. Other things are important also.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 10:21 AM | Link to this
L2T:
I could modify the idea (particularly easy since it is still in its infancy and constantly evolving anyway!):
Have STATE run (not local) “education facilities” - similar in look and discipline to “detention facilities” where students that do not meet progress standards (such as x number of lessons completed in each subject within y number of days) are sent 24/7 until they are caught up. The accomodations would be the same as in “detention facilities”, complete with controlled access, bars, and concertina wire. The message would be clear (and two fold): A) Do it on your own time, because you DON’T want to do it on ours. B) If you don’t get an education, prepare to live like this the rest of your life.
By HHmmm
July 20, 2007 10:42 AM | Link to this
Thanks. All of the kids are awesome. They just don’t want the black ones labled like that. The real issue is that they want to tudoe privately but the school is wanting them in SPED. Can they fight this? Or does the school have the final say?
By jim d
July 20, 2007 10:53 AM | Link to this
Schools Never have the final say unless you let them!
By thomas
July 20, 2007 10:54 AM | Link to this
WOW.
It is the year 2007 and we still have people talking about IQ. It sounds to me like they actually believe that one group of humans is innately more or less intelligent than another.
Oh God, I hope not. In the year 2007. This foolishness made no sense in 1863. But today, after all these so-called advances, it still exists. Truth of the matter is: Man has not changed. No matter what technological advances we enjoy today, man himself has not changed.
I can’t believe it. And the IRONIC thing is— these are supposedly to be teachers!!!!!!!!
I SWEAR TO ALMIGHTY GOD. THEY ARE ACTUALLY PROVING MY POINT. I POSTULATED A THEORY THAT BASED ON OBSERVATION, EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE AND RESEARCH, ONE FACTOR IN THE LOWER PERFORMANCE OF BLACK AND LATINO STUDENTS IS THE LOWER EXPECTATIONS AND ATTITUDE OF THEIR TEACHERS.
Sociologists, psychologists, and educators have actually conducted research on this topic. I am actually GLAD to read the responses on this blog. It gives me more empirical data— first hand accounts from teachers about their personal beliefs on the students they serve. I just find some of the responses amazing.
By Tony
July 20, 2007 11:09 AM | Link to this
HHmmm, The parents do not have to agree to special education placement. They have a right to decline testing and placement. Private tutoring may help improve the children’s abilities with some of the skills they seem to be lacking. But, if they want the school to provide/pay for the tutoring they will probably not be successful.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 11:17 AM | Link to this
thomas:
Your theory doesn’t hold with me. I was the same mean old son of a gun with the white kids and the black kids and had the exact same grading standards and expectations for each group.
The difference was that the black kids would blame anyone but themselves for their failing grades. The white kids (on the whole, there were a few exceptions) would take personal responsibility for their grades, even when lower than they wanted.
By SET
July 20, 2007 11:20 AM | Link to this
Thomas:
Get a clue. Do you think that all the ethnic pathology we see in the USA has any other explanation? Do you believe people want to be stupid? Do you believe there is racial bias in being able to count by 7s? Do you believe that brain processing speed is affected by “racism” or whether people don’t like you? Tell that to the SF Chinese.
I’m not saying I like the data or can be certain of every cause of the scoring. But “Yes, we do have a problem with the ethnicities having different averages and different IQ distributions”. Duh…
Now what is society going to do to save the lower functioning group from filling the prisons - which in the future are going to be put on strict budgets a la Phoenix AZ County Jail ($1.50 to $3 an inmate/day food budget). After CA collapses from $150K/year prison beds and $400k year State Hospital Beds the other states will not allow their spending to do the same. I see Concentration Camps on the horizon - and don’t think our new “citizens” won’t vote for them.
I see newly arrived black teenagers from Oakland in my city (They’re being pushed out of the Bay Area by the economy) in their tribal dress (baggy pants, oversized T shirt, hoodies, grills) walking their aggressive pit bulls. The locals want to lynch them. 3 Strikes is waiting for them (did you know you can get all your strikes in one crime after age 16?) In Ca once you have 2 strikes the next felony however trivial carries 25 to life - and shoplifting with a prior is a felony. So is possession of narcotics, hell, anything they like to do is a felony.
Although the coastal cities (LA, SF, Oakland - where the ghetto blacks came from) don’t enforce 3 strikes or the death penalty, the rest of CA does. Some counties enforce it to the hilt.
These kids come from public schools where they are taught no deportment, no morals, and no responsibility. And News Flash… They have no “parents”.
And they won’t even listen to or believe their public defenders when they are talked to. It worked with the teachers…
You want to blame the Teachers for the pathology? That only works untill you have to actually work with these people and the schools. The teachers may have given up and stopped fighting with the proletariat kids but they didn’t cause this underclass pathology. And the pit bull walkers aren’t even proletariat. They are prison bait.
By Gail
July 20, 2007 11:28 AM | Link to this
First, to Thomas: Thank you for your comment about all this IQ crap. I’m sick of hearing it from SET. We still live in a society where so many things are still skewed toward “white is right” including IQ tests and the results.
to HHmmmm regarding the potential special ed kids: Having a child with special needs is a constant balancing act. Parents have to be encouraging and advocate for their special ed kids as much as needed to help them reach their full potential. At the same time, resources are needed and a child’s weaknesses have to be highlighted to obtain them.
I would urge your friends to be cautious before declining special ed services. I have seen some sad cases where parents were unable to accept that their child needed special ed services and the children suffer for it because they may not be able to reach their full potential without those services. Denial can be a big factor for some people.
My personal opinion is that the stigma associated with special ed has decreased among children, probably because of inclusion. Kids just don’t seem to make as big a deal of it as they did when I was in school.
As long as your friends are involved parents and pay close attention to their children’s needs and educate themselves about their learning styles/issues, their kids will be the better off for it.
By luvs2teach
July 20, 2007 11:43 AM | Link to this
“Have STATE run (not local) “education facilities” - similar in look and discipline to “detention facilities” where students that do not meet progress standards (such as x number of lessons completed in each subject within y number of days) are sent 24/7 until they are caught up. The accomodations would be the same as in “detention facilities”, complete with controlled access, bars, and concertina wire. The message would be clear (and two fold): A) Do it on your own time, because you DON’T want to do it on ours. B) If you don’t get an education, prepare to live like this the rest of your life.”
OMG, Jeff - I gotta be honest - that’s a scary line of thought.
Why are we so hell-bent on making something that should be enjoyable (learning) so freaking torturous?
I don’t just mean Jeff’s idea - I mean ALL of it - Reading First drills (nothing like drumming the joy of reading right out of a person), 20 minute silent lunches (raise your hand if you would work for a company that treated you as an employee like that - yeah, I didn’t think so), no recess/breaks at all, etc, etc…
We talk about discipline, and we talk about behavior management and we talk about raising standards and testing accountability…blah, blah, blah.
ARGH!!!
I don’t really have an answer - I’m just venting. But I hate that I get 8th graders, who have no problem telling me at the start of the year, “I hate science” (although, if I can brag a bit, many also have changed their tune by the end of the year). Kids don’t care about what we’re teaching, but worse they don’t seem to have any natural curiousity - they don’t ever seem to ask “why?”
I just don’t get it. I was a kid who read the encyclopedia for fun (yeah, a nerd), so I don’t understand someone not wanting to read, and not wanting to learn. But I look at little kids - 3 and 4 years old - and most of them ARE curious - when and what did we do to beat that natural curiousity right out of them?
My son, a rising HS junior, and I talk about school and learning a lot - he actually is considering becoming a teacher himself. He has said he loved elementary school (he also had great teachers), but middle school and high school classes were a lot of drudgery occasionally punctuated by the excitement of a good teacher and/or interesting subject.
Oh, well…sorry about the somewhat off-topic vent :-p
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 12:05 PM | Link to this
L2T:
Ah, but the goal behind my “education facilities” mod is rooted in the very heart of my discipline strategy for ANYTHING, be it adults, children, babies, or animals: Give them two options: the one you want them to do and another option. Make the other option SO UNBEARABLY PAINFUL that ONCE is enough and they make sure to do what it takes to make sure they never have to suffer it again.
I garauntee you that for MOST, it wouldn’t take but one trip to the type of facility that I have in mind (essentially nothing in the room but a bed, a cover, a toilet, a sink, and a computer with internet connection to do their lessons on - with the net connection being locked down so that the ONLY site they could go to is the lesson one). They would be let out 3 times a day, for 30 min each: for meals ONLY. And the meals would be some kind of bland gruel that gave them all the vitamins/nutrients they needed, with ZERO pleasant taste.
Again: Make the other option SO UNBEARABLY PAINFUL that ONCE is enough and they make sure to do what it takes to make sure they never have to suffer it again.
By thomas
July 20, 2007 12:08 PM | Link to this
Jeff,
Did you believe that the reason black students performed at a lower level because they innately were less intelligent than whites (had a less IQ)? Sir, this is what I am getting from these people who bring up “Bell Curve” theories on intelligence.
People, please. Stop it. I have enough data now. The more you write, the worst it gets. Soon I will see people trying to justify why we should have segregation (WAIT, WAIT, WAIT!!!!!!!!! THEY ALREADY HAVE!!!!!!!!!!!!! THEY ALREADY HAVE!!!!!!!!!) or whites only restaurants. Heck, you’ve ALREADY said you wanted segregated schools and classrooms. This is what I have read on this blog over the past year— people advocating exclusion and separation. One rationale after another is given. Whether the argument is public schools or private, special ed or ESOL, middle class, lower class.
I think I am living in 1837. The SUPER SAD part is that this nonsense is coming from teachers living in 2007. It sounds to me that you believe that anyone who is not like you and others like you is inferior and must be excluded.
It also sounds to me like you only want to live around, associate with , shop with, dine with, see, know exist, people like yourself. That’s fine. But when you become a teacher, you essentially take an oath to teach each child to the best to your ability- NO EXCUSES. Regardless if that child is black, white, Asian, Latino, East Indian, from a well-to-do family, or from the poorest neighborhood. Whether the child is from the United States, Pakistan, Israel, Mexico, China, Russia, or England. It doesn’t matter if the child speaks “standard” English at home or Spanish, Hindi, Japanese, or ebonics. It doesn’t matter if the child is “gifted” or has a learning disability. It is your duty to go into that classroom and try to get each child to learn as much as they can.
I read and respond to this blog because it is entertaining (and every once and a while I get a tiny piece of good information). I lot of what is written here is over the top. I like to embellish at times. But I hope that some of what I read is meant to be farcical. But a very long experience using the Internet has taught me that people have a way of saying what they really mean when hidden in the darkness of anonymity.
BE PLEASE KIND. SOME OF US BECAME A TEACHER IN THE HOPES OF HELPING OTHERS AND TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE. THE GOOD WE DO TODAY, REGARDLESS OF TO WHOM, MAY ENRICH OUR LIVES AND WORLD TOMORROW.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 12:38 PM | Link to this
thomas:
I am NOT in favor of segregation in any form. NEITHER am I in favor of racial quotas to maintain some kind of “diversity”. I don’t want white kids to have to be forced on a bus for 2 hours when a school is within 3 miles of their house, and neither would I want that for a black kid. Forced integration only brings down the good places, it does NOTHING to help the bad places.
I believe that black’s lots in 2007 have to do with NOTHING other than their OWN attitudes, beliefs, and actions. This is as true in the case of Michael Vick as it is in the black kid that failed my class. Black America is responsible for its OWN rise and/ or fall, same as White America. You want to make something of yourself? Put your balls to the wall and do what it takes to get there. But don’t sit on your lazy tail thinking you’re gonna get rich rappin of playing football and then demand that I pay your bills.
Remember, thomas: Like most of those kids in Randolph that I taught, I came from NOTHING. And I STILL managed to make something of myself. I managed to achieve in 24 yrs what most people don’t do in a LIFETIME. And I did it because I busted my tail to get it. So don’t get mad at me when I have no pity for those kids. I was doing my best to get them to the same point that I live in: I WILL NOT DIE. No matter WHO comes against me or what they throw at me, they may KNOCK me down, but aint no way in HADES they’re gonna KEEP me down. Their negative attitudes towards me only give me more fuel, more energy. Because I WILL prove them wrong, using the very energy they gave me. TRUST me, you have that attitude, and NOTHING can stop you.
By luvs2teach
July 20, 2007 12:53 PM | Link to this
Jeff - you’re too hard-core for me (and I was a Marine, LOL). While I can appreciate what Sheriff Arpaio has done in Maricopa County, I don’t think that’s an appropriate tack to take for education. You’re very black & white - I’m more of a shades of grey kind of person.
Thomas - I quickly reread the posts, and as far as I could tell, the only person using the Bell Curve argument was SET, who is not a teacher (but a lawyer who has deal with society’s failures - and he’s African-American, to boot).
On IQ, Lewis Terman, famous for his study of gifted kids (Terman’s Termites), was the main person responsible for reworking the Stanford-Binet test for use in the US. He was a proponent of forced sterilization and eugenics. I had the “pleasure’ of reading some of his work while i was working on my gifted endorsement.
BTW, why is it OK to talk about IQ testing for gifted kids, but not for the marginal learner?
IQ and ways to test it are tricky things. There are often problems such as cultural bias or linguistics (I took some interesting “tests” while getting my ESOL endorsement that opened my eyes on that one).
IQ is predominately genetic, but can be influenced by outside factors such as pre-natal care, nutrition, and environment. Culture is also important, and like it or not, there is a sub-culture of the US (found in “ghetto blacks” AND in “trailer park whites” - probably “barrio Hispanics” too) that looks down upon intelligence and education. They refer to it as “acting white” or “acting uppity” or “acting like you know it all” - it’s a real phenomena and it’s “research-based” (LOL - I had to throw that in there). Seriously though, it exists.
The “pathology” (I like that) we are seeing is, IMO, a combination of all those factors, as well as lowered learning expectations from teachers, AND lowered behavior expectations from administrators and parents (you can’t expect that of my child - you’ve heard it, I’m sure), as well as some other things I havn’t even gotten into.
To HHmmm - I had a student this year - determined to be a VERY marginal learner who qualified for special ed, but her parents didn’t want her to be in it. We were actually the thrid time she was evaluated through SST - she was recommended for SPED twice in the past. She was also placed rathered than promoted in virtually every grade. This poor girl was doing the best she could do. Unfortunately it wasn’t enough - she had to spend the summer in summer school to prepare for the CRCT retake. She will be retained if she doesn’t pass (for real - already determined). Even if she goes to high school, she will struggle, and I doubt she’ll pass the GHSGT without some serious intervention. Her parents were well-meaning, but misguided, IMO - they also didn’t get her any outside help. They didn’t think there was a problem. Tell your friends to learn everything they can so that they can make the best, most well-informed decision they possibly can.
By Gail
July 20, 2007 1:01 PM | Link to this
Jeff: This is the same argument I heard from a former co-worker. What white people frequently don’t understand about black people when they make this argument is this: black people have been systematically deprived of hope.
Two poor children, one white and one black, growing up in this country often don’t have the same hope for the future. When you grow up as a poor white child in America, you can always have the idea in the back of your mind that you can surmount your obstacles and better your circumstances. Poor black kids are told by this society that they ARE their circumstances. They are poor, stupid, etc BECAUSE they are black. They can’t change being black, so what to do? (See SET’s theories on black intelligence for an example.)
I’ve got white co-workers that came from nothing and became the first college or even high school graduates in their families, because they didn’t see their future as blocked by their circumstances. Nobody in America can look at a successful white person and see that he or she came from nothing. But people look at blacks and make assumptions about where they came from all the time. And if you’re black and successful, there are plenty of people in this country who still see you as the exception and not the rule.
I’m going to lunch.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 1:02 PM | Link to this
L2T:
Are ya believing me yet when I say that I’ve been known to be hard enough to make Marine Drill Instructors cry?
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 1:06 PM | Link to this
L2T:
Also, can you believe that I’m crazy enough to WANT to go to SERE, just so I can see for myself if I could survive?
As far as being black and white: The same has been said LITERALLY all my life. I guess you can chalk it up to the AS, or maybe its just one of my quirks. Dunno. All I know is that it is an accurate assessment.
By luvs2teach
July 20, 2007 1:09 PM | Link to this
LOL - Jeff, I have no doubt.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 1:11 PM | Link to this
Gail:
WHO tells the black kids this? Here’s a tip: By and large, it AINT the white people they see. In fact, from what I have seen, a white person that tells a black kid they aint gonna amount to anything is EXTREMELY rare. (Pretty much relegated to the ranks of the KKK, from my observations.)
Here’s who tells the black kids this: OTHER BLACK FOLK!!!! (And Jackson and Sharpton are two of the worst!) Again, this AINT a problem of “whitey” holding you down. YOU’RE HOLDING YOURSELF DOWN!!!
By thomas
July 20, 2007 1:44 PM | Link to this
Jeff,
I didn’t say it was you who brought up the IQ nonsense. We all know it was SET.
(By the way, go back to work. I can afford to sit at home and play on the computer from time to time. My inferno doesn’t begin for another two weeks. :) )
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 1:52 PM | Link to this
thomas:
The beauty of my work now is that - particularly when I am making minute changes - I have two chances to check this and respond every time I begin testing new code… (I utilize those few seconds that it takes to compile and reload…)
I think T’s classes begin at the same time y’all’s do. She was already in her room a lot this week though, even though the official pre-planning doesn’t start until next week.
By Gail
July 20, 2007 2:50 PM | Link to this
Jeff: Individuals don’t HAVE to say it. We live in a society that says it a thousand different ways, a thousand times a day. Everything from this society’s idea of who and what is beautiful, to depictions in the media of so-called black family life. Black people are not exempt from participating in these stereotypes against black people because blacks are a product of this environment just like everybody else.
I am not a fan of those “so-called black leaders” who help enable blacks in the mess instead of trying to help them lift themselves out of it. I think all people (including blacks) are responsible for moving themselves out of negative situations and into positive ones. And there is a whole culture of blacks who are into blaming “whitey” as you put it and trying to keep each other down. However, that is NOT black culture. That is a segment of the black population. But we’re all catching h*## because of it.
By Lee
July 20, 2007 3:19 PM | Link to this
It’s always amusing to watch people go into hysterics the moment someone mentions IQ.
The same people who have no problem acknowledging that a greyhound is a better runner, a bloodhound has a better nose, and border collies make good herd dogs, flat out refuse to acknowledge that there are inherent differences between the human races.
An anthropologist can take one look at a skeleton and determine if it is negroid or causcasoid (I would love to be around 5000 years from now when they dig up Michael Jackson…). There are differences in the physiological makeups that make blacks more susceptible to cycle [sp] cell anemia. Is it such a stretch of the imagination to think that other organs of the body, such as the brain, developed differently between the races?
No, I guess it’s much easier to just deny and call someone a racist when they mention it.
That, and just put every body in the same classroom and expect them to learn in the same manner.
By Gail
July 20, 2007 3:47 PM | Link to this
Lee: Yes, we know the races are inherently different; the problem is what we always hear about is how the black race is inferior. Maybe if we heard something positive, people wouldn’t have this knee-jerk reaction.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 4:03 PM | Link to this
Gail:
Come to South GA. Even a lot of the “educated” blacks blame whitey for their drug dealing/ otherwise thug boyfriends and family. (I’m speaking directly of my former Team Lead at Randolph, a 26 yo black female college graduate, among others I’ve met down here.)
I’ll grant you that it aint all of ‘em. I met quite a few in Randolph that I would have been PROUD to call my friend. But I also met SEVERAL - a BARE minority, in my experience (as in roughly 45% compared to 55% that try to work their own way up) - that insisted on blaming anyone but themselves. One memorable occassion of this was actually at Newton when I and a black asst. prinicpal confronted the momma of one of my most troublesome kids (who happened to be black) in his office. Shr proceeded to blame me, him, and every one else OTHER than her son, calling us ALL racist - INCLUDING said Asst. Principal. Got so bad even he - one of the most patient men I’ve ever met - finally said “Ma’am, how about you just go ahead and leave campus before I have security escort you off. It is clear that you will not work with us, and frankly I’m tired of being called names.” (Not an exact quote, but close.) On the other hand, I had one black kid at Randolph whose mom worked at the local Fred’s. Said Fred’s happened to be on my way out of town back to my apartment in Albany. He KNEW that all I had to do was stop there and speak to his mom for a second or two and he would NOT like the results when she got home. Eventually it got to the point with him that all I had to do was mention I needed something from Fred’s and he changed his ways IMMEDIATELY.
By kathy
July 20, 2007 4:08 PM | Link to this
The point of sorting by IQ (or whatever ability instrument is proven to be most accurate) is to help children succeed to the best of their ability, not to keep a race down. Let’s keep in mind that there are plenty of blacks with high IQs and whites with low IQs. So what if high has a majority of one race? I hate seeing high ability students of any race held back - let’s think in terms in individuals and appreciate and accept everyone. By the way, I also used to be against using IQ, until I starting noticing that students with higher IQ certainly did have better reasoning skills and learned quicker. Having the same expectations for every child just did not make them all equal learners. Though I look for the exceptions, I have yet to find one. Sorry to ruin your empirical evidence concerning expectations Thomas. Has anyone really ever had a student with a low IQ able to infer, reason, problem solve, etc. better than your high IQ students? Of course, it is not a perfect system, but there seems to be something to it that I can’t argue with anymore.
By luvs2teach
July 20, 2007 4:10 PM | Link to this
Lee - I think people get upset when IQ is used to label and exclude rather than include - case in point: my example of gifted kids.
Who’s going to complain about their child being diagnosed with a 160 IQ? Yet when the same test is used to determine a child has a 70 IQ, all of a sudden its validity will be called into question.
I don’t see the point in trying to teach someone with an IQ of 70 the finer points of Shakespeare (although they could benefit from the enjoyment of a modernized and simplified version of the story ex: West Side Story or 10 Things I Hate About You). I do see value in teaching them whatever skills they can learn in order to be sucessful in modern American society.
We’re not all the same, which is why the one-size-fits-all mentality drives me up the wall! I am not a good runner - never will be - making me train with world class athletes may improve my overall skill, but I will never be on the same level (and will probably spend a lot of time frustrated).
IQ tests, like any other tool, are valuable when used properly. We like to attach too much meaning to a neutral tool, rather than to its biased use.
Did you know that the same genetics responsible for the Sickle Cell gene help prevent malaria (when carried heterozygously)? Tay-Sachs carriers have an improved resistance to tuberculosis.
Roland Fryer researched whether an increased ability to retain salt may have aided slaves on the passage to the Americas, and yet result in the higher propensity for hypertension that we see now.
Other populations whose members have adapted to the “American” way of life (too much fatty and overprocessed food, and not enough exercise) have a observable patterns of health problems rise in breast cancer among Japanese-Americans and diabetes in in Native American populations, for example).
The increased melanin in equatorial populations protects them from UV radiation, and the decreased amount in people from northern latitudes increases absorption of Vitamin D.
It’s so interesting…so alike, and yet so different.
By Gail
July 20, 2007 4:15 PM | Link to this
Jeff: I said that there is a segment of the black population that likes to blame “whitey”. I never said that it was only uneducated blacks. Just like every black person who lives in the ghetto does not have the ghetto mentality.
If everybody would start thinking about and treating people as individuals instead of the stereotypes we’ve been subjected to, we would all get along better.
The same thing goes for educating kids. Every kid is not the same and shouldn’t be treated the same. Because when a kid doesn’t measure up under whatever the policy of the day is, he is maligned and labeled and pushed to the side as some sort of deviant from the norm. Except that the norm is arbitrary and depends on who decided on it in the first place.
And by the way, based on your recollections, I have no desire to go to South Ga. Have a great weekend.
By Jeff
July 20, 2007 4:34 PM | Link to this
Gail:
By and large I would rather have the South GA variants than their colleagues in the city. While just as violent, they are less likely to use weapons. Drugs, yes. Guns, no.
South GA is a GREAT place to live. I can honestly say that I love it down here, and that is after spending the vast majority of my life in the northern suburbs, with some time spent in Atlanta itself. The quality of life down here and the people are SOO much more pleasant, on average, than in the metro ATL area. (Though if you’re of a more liberal persuasion, you won’t find them as pleasant. Fair warning there!) The only drawback I have is the bugs. Living below the “gnat line” means that while the heat and humidity is comparable to North GA, there are FAR more bugs, both in the air and on the ground. That is the ONLY reason I would move back North though.
You have a great weekend as well! I shall see y’all Monday morning!
By catlady
July 20, 2007 4:38 PM | Link to this
HHmmm, caution your friends about what you have read here. Also caution them: in the future it will be harder and harder to get special ed designation (and services!) with the changes to SST. If the children are special ed material, however, they will NEED the protection of IDEA at some point.
That is why I have fought so hard to get sp ed designations for my kids who are candidates: my counselor says they won’t really get any learning help in our county—she may be right—but my point is that the IDEA protections will follow them. That right there is worth a mint. Having those protections that can be called upon is a REAL, tangible benefit of the label.
In my county we cannot seem to get any child labeled sp ed anymore. They are always, miraculously, “just above” the cutoff. Now, it just so happens that we have been accused of having “too many” sp ed kids in our county (folks fleeing Atlanta, as well as inbred mountain kids) so, by God, NO ONE is getting that label now. These are kids who cannot pour water out of a boot with the directions written across the heel!
With no IDEA protections, they will be dropping out after 8th grade, and turning to lucrative, but less socially validated efforts, such as drugs, babies, and crime.
By SET
July 20, 2007 6:12 PM | Link to this
Gail & Thomas & Co: I am as sick of reminding you of the IQ issue and the racial gaps as you are of hearing of it.
However, this is an education blog. As things get worse and worse around the USA in our public schools - somebody has to keep shouting “The Emperor Has No Clothes”.
In the time the USA has left to try to ameliorate some of the damage the Great Society programs of the 1960’s has done - what exactly does the readership propose to do to stop the institutionalization and advanced death rates of Blacks - for example - who are our biggest failure group as well as the major customers of the urban public schools?
I have no problem reminding people in public discourse of what I see working with the (largely minority) products of the public schools here in CA criminal courts. I understand that things are different in GA but I think the trend is clear even in a southern state.
Things are worse now then they were before Brown vs Board of Education. And they appear to be getting worse still. The destruction of public education will lead to reduced quality of life for an entire class of American Society as well as the wreckage of entire cities inhabited by these people, even a form of Civil War.
The unassimiliated underclass will not win a Civil War. Least of all against Non-White replacement proletariat.
Don’t think those in the path of refugees from the next New Orleans flood will be unarmed or unready. Ditto the next Los Angeles “Rodney King” riot - or CA Earthquake, etc. The Korean Shopkeepers are armed now. Our suburban police departments have used their Homeland Security 9/11 money to buy machine guns. I have friends in the loop..
The point I make over and over is that I expect the public schools and their teachers to do the best possible job with whatever kids they get to work with. That can’t happen in a one-size-fit’s-all environment.
And as far as the IQ phobes go - get over it. Some people run faster, some people like physics. I’m not as “Smart” as my relatives in specialty surgery - but I make a 6 figure income and am very good at what I do. They can’t do my job because they couldn’t handle the reading/writing/numbercrunching. I can’t do hip replacements. Do I feel bad because I am at my level? No. No-One Does unless you’re really slow and can’t function at all without help.
IQ isn’t everything, there is a decent place for most people if they have training which our public schools aren’t even in the business to give them anymore.
Brave New World (Don’t ya love it?)
By distorted
July 25, 2007 10:07 AM | Link to this
Great emphasis is being put on graduation rates. Look for many schools to do whatever it takes to get graduation rates up. Many are already putting “credit recovery”, attendance contracts, and no zeros or not-yet, etc. in place to make sure students graduate. Almost always these students are not prepared for college or work. Programs like credit recovery, attendance contracts, no zeros, or not-yet grading do not allow students to develop needed work ethics. Business leaders need to find out what is really going on if you want decent employees. Students are being taught that deadlines don’t matter. They are also receive unlimited chances to redo work. Our schools are doomed, but graduation rates will be at the highest ever. The diploma these students receive is meaningless with these programs in place. The new “one diploma” Georgia is adopting is a scam. A transcript will be the true measure of a student’s preparedness. Look into what is going on in education. Employers have asked that schools prepare students for the world of work. Students are not being prepared. Please encourage your schools to enforce deadlines and reward those with work ethics. A student w/a diploma that has received credit recovery, attendance contracts, no zeros or not-yet grading is not prepared. Find out how many students from your local high school enter college and don’t have to take any remedial classes. This is a true measure of what is going on. How many students are entering college immediately following high school? How many graduates of you local high school graduate from college and go to work??? These questions will give you real answers. Let quit playing a game and really prepare our students for work or college.
By Jeff
July 25, 2007 10:54 AM | Link to this
distorted:
I haven’t heard of “not-yet grading”. What is this??
By distorted
July 26, 2007 8:24 AM | Link to this
Basically is means the same as “no-zeros”. Teachers are strongly encourage (arm twisted) to not assign a failing grade or zero. Instead assign a not-yet until the student passes or turns in the assignment. I wonder if the bank will give me a not-yet until I decide to pay my mortgage or car payment. No penalty. Pay whenever you can. How do we distinguish between the student that met a deadline and did it right the first time and the student that took 3 or 4 extra weeks to complete the same assignment?